Saturday, May 1, 2010

Vaishnodevi, Katra, Jammu

Jammu, called the "city of Temples" is the winter capital of Kashmir. Our final destination in our 9 day tour was in Katra, the base of Vaishnodevi Temple. Jammu was about 280 km of winding roads from Pahalgam, with the Chenab river flowing below (see pic below).

Vaishnodevi is on a hill. It is a 14 km trek (one way) up to the temple. The goddess is in the form of three small stones called "pindis," incarnated as Kali, Vaishnodevi (Laxmi), and Saraswati. The idols are enshrined in a cave that would typically be entered through a tunnel. However now, they have created a marble arch and pathway through which one can walk upright. One can go up the hill by helicopter, horseback, doli, or walk. It is said only when the goddess sends a "call to her devotees" does one do the pilgrimage. Alaka and Arpana started the 14 km steep trek at 11pm and reached the top around 2:30am. Jubbi and Vijaya went on horseback and came down by helicopter. It is said that Vaishnodevi's pilgrimage is not complete unless you to visit Bhairavnath -- the story goes that Bhairavnath, a demon was killed by Vaishnodevi for his sins. He asked for forgiveness and in return, the Mata/Goddess said that anyone who visits her should also visit Bhairavnath to complete the pilgrimage. The trek to Bhairavnath is steeper than the one to the goddess. Alaka and Arpana went up another 3 km to Bhairavnath Temple by horse and then walked down about 17 km to the base of the hill and arrived back at the hotel around 8am, disoriented, tired, but blessed! Quite a pilgrimage and what was most helpful in maintaining our stamina and doing the trek was chanting "Jai Mata Di"!!! - it really works!!!

We flew out of Jammu, just a mere 15 km from the Pakistan Border. The airport had real tight security and when they frisked - they really frisked!!!!

Pahalgam, Kashmir, April 7th, 2010

Pahalgam is in a valley by the Lidder River. Framed by pine forests and snow covered peaks, it houses a place called "mini Switzerland" because of the snow that accumulates in the winter. Once a beautiful resort, now fairly desolate except during the annual Amarnath pilgrimage. Chandwadi, the base to the Amarnath pilgrimage site is 16km from Pahalgam.


Avantipur, Kashmir

One of the oldest (9th century) and only Vishnu temple close to Srinagar. Between Avantipur and Anantnag (aka mini Islamabad) is a location famous for production of Willow Tree cricket bats. Also 16 km south of Srinagar (on the way to Avantipur) lay a few fields of Indian Safron (closely guarded when in bloom).

Jai Jai Shiva Shankar!


The famous song "Jai Jai Shiva Shankar" (Hindi Movie) was shot at this location in Gulmarg.

Gulmarg to Khilanmarg, Kashmir, April 6, 2010

One of the highest points in Kashmir is Khilanmarg (about 13500 ft). Went by cable car from Gulmarg to Khilanmarg. Gulmarg houses the highest golf course currently at 18 holes, to be expanded to 36 holes. A snot freezing cold day! Coats and boots hired at Gulmarg.



Tupil Garden, Srinagar, April 4, 2010

The Tulip Garden, the only one in India and second to the one in Holland has blooms for three weeks from end of March to early April each year. Every year, there is a tulip festival in Srinagar, Kashmir. However due to global warming, the temperatures were 10 degrees above normal and the tulips were withering very quickly. Due to this there was no festival this year, but the blooms were beautiful



Sonmarg, Kashmir, April 3, 2010

Sledging on the hills of Sonmarg. The coats and boots can be hired here.



On the way to Sonmarg, Kashmir, April 3, 2010

Enroute to Sonmarg, beautiful fields of mustard sway in the breeze and shine like gold in the sunlight. Just a few kms away are the snow capped mountains that we are heading to. On the way we stopped to have tea by the Sindu River.



Scenes along Dal Lake, Srinagar

Some sights along Dal Lake - top two pictures shows men farming and dredging the lake. In the background of this second picture is a military base.



Visit to Charchinar Island, Srinagar

Chinar (maple) trees are native to Kashmir and much revered. Trees live or dead cannot be cut down without permission from the government. the leaves are used for making coal. This island of 4 (char) maple (chinar) trees is in the middle of Dal Lake, planted by the Moguls. We were taken in a shikara (gondola like boats seen below) to visit the island and a floating market (goods being sold in the gondolas). People also do farming in the lake on floating lands - quite cool! Early mornings one can go buy vegetables from the floating markets. At the island, people could go water skiing. See our mother water skiing!!!!





Srinagar, Kashmir, April 2, 2010

A women's trip -- Arpana, her sister, Alaka, their mom, Jubbi and Jubbi's friend Vijaya went to Kashmir on their way to Vaishnodevi. Seen below are some images on Dal Lake in Srinagar where we stayed in the boat house for two nights. The Dal Lake is 6 by 4 square km and is lined with carved wooden boat houses with the Pir Panjal mountains in the background. The houseboats are a legacy of the Britishers. In those days the British were not allowed to stay inland and so they built these boat houses. Srinagar is predominantly Muslim. An interesting titbit about Srinagar is that large vehicles are not allowed to enter or leave the city between 8am and 8pm.

By the way, check out the "Kashmir Ki Kalis"